An international team led by researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas and Nankai University in China has discovered a new technology for refrigeration that is based on twisting and untwisting fibers. Stretching a rubber band heats the rubber, and releasing the stretch cools it: This is called elastocaloric cooling.Fast release of the twist resulted in surface temperature cooling of 15.5 degrees Celsius. They demonstrated twist-based refrigeration using materials as diverse as natural rubber, ordinary fishing line and nickel titanium wire. These ‘twist fridges’,” have the potential to impact the nearly 20% of the global electrical energy usage.
William Henry Gates III is an American business magnate, investor, author, philanthropist, and humanitarian. He is best known as the principal founder of Microsoft Corporation.